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Using GIS for mapping biodiversity and associated ecosystem services

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sub catchment G8

Study area: sub-catchment G8, Lower Glenelg Basin.


­Himal Baral, a PhD student from the University of Melbourne, began his project on “Trade-offs among Ecosystem Services from Planted Forests” in 2008 (see article in Biobuzz 7).  He is currently using geographic information system (GIS) technology as a tool for mapping biodiversity and associated ecosystem services.

Effective biodiversity conservation requires accurate, up-to-date, and accessible information. Ideally, this information is geographically-based and capable of predicting species’ distributions and habitat requirements. GIS is particularly useful for mapping and analysing biodiversity data, which include a variety of spatial and attribute data. The information embedded in a GIS can be used to target surveys and monitoring schemes.

Himlal is currently focussing on the distribution of threatened flora and fauna within sub-catchment G8 in the Lower Glenelg Basin within the Green Triangle (see images). The locations of threatened flora and fauna are being analysed in relation to surrounding land uses such as plantations, remnant vegetation, and pastures. The current and potential impacts of silviculture and management practices on habitat and species distributions will be analysed using spatial tools. Himlal will also explore different land use and climate change scenarios and their potential impacts on habitats and species’ distributions.

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­Himlal's study area

The patchwork landscape of Himlal's study area.


Biobuzz issue eight, March 2009